Cost ReferenceBeta

Plastic parts (EU): cost structure and price drivers

Data period 2026-09Markdown

Materials 64%, labour 24%, energy 2% of the cost.

Cost structure

NACE2 C22.29 · Data 2026-09

ElementShareBasis
Materials64%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, EU27)
Labour24%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, EU27)
Energy2%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, EU27)
Other10%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, EU27)

What each driver did

DriverShareSeries3 months12 months24 months
electricity2%Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) (ESELECIDEU27)—−5.9%—
labour costs24%Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) · Manufacturing (ESLCICEU27)—+2.4%—
producer prices (overhead and margin)10%Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229EU27)+0.7%+3.8%+4.0%

What increase is justified today

Price setJustified todayRange
6 months agoCan't tell: the index data doesn't reach back to 2026-03 for most of this item's cost; give a later old price date—
12 months agoCan't tell: the index data doesn't reach back to 2025-09 for most of this item's cost; give a later old price date—
24 months agoCan't tell: the index data doesn't reach back to 2024-09 for most of this item's cost; give a later old price date—

What producers charged

Producer price indexLatest3 months12 months24 months
Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229EU27, Index, 2021=100)118.2 (2026-09)+0.7%+3.8%+4.0%

Sources

  • Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, EU27)
  • Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) (ESELECIDEU27, eurostat)
  • Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) · Manufacturing (ESLCICEU27, eurostat)
  • Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229EU27, eurostat)

Materials 58%, labour 29%, energy 3% of the cost. A price set 12 months ago justifies about +7.2% today (+4.3% to +10.1%).

Cost structure

NACE2 C22.29 · Data 2026-09

ElementShareBasis
Materials58%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, DE)
Labour29%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, DE)
Energy3%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, DE)
Other10%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, DE)

What each driver did

DriverShareSeries3 months12 months24 months
plastic resins58%Plastics, in primary forms (DESTATIS:GP19-2016)−3.0%+11.5%+8.5%
electricity3%Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Germany (ESELECIDDE)—−8.6%—
labour costs29%Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Germany · Manufacturing (ESLCICDE)—+1.9%—
producer prices (overhead and margin)10%Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Germany · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229DE)+0.7%+2.6%+3.6%

What increase is justified today

Price setJustified todayRange
6 months ago+7.7%+4.6% to +10.7%
12 months ago+7.2%+4.3% to +10.1%
24 months ago+5.3%+1.7% to +8.9%

What producers charged

Producer price indexLatest3 months12 months24 months
Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Germany · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229DE, Index, 2021=100)118.5 (2026-09)+0.7%+2.6%+3.6%

Sources

  • Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, DE)
  • Plastics, in primary forms (DESTATIS:GP19-2016, destatis)
  • Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Germany (ESELECIDDE, eurostat)
  • Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Germany · Manufacturing (ESLCICDE, eurostat)
  • Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Germany · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229DE, eurostat)

Materials 61%, labour 30%, energy 2% of the cost. A price set 12 months ago justifies about +15.8% today (+9.7% to +21.9%).

Cost structure

NACE2 C22.29 · Data 2026-09

ElementShareBasis
Materials61%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, AT)
Labour30%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, AT)
Energy2%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, AT)
Other7%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, AT)

What each driver did

DriverShareSeries3 months12 months24 months
plastic resins61%Plastics and rubber in primary forms (wholesale prices Austria) (Statistik Austria:467613)−16.4%+24.5%+13.8%
electricity2%Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Austria (ESELECIDAT)—−2.8%—
labour costs30%Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Austria · Manufacturing (ESLCICAT)—+1.7%—
producer prices (overhead and margin)7%Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Austria · Manufacture of rubber and plastic products (ESPPIC22AT)−1.0%+6.3%+4.3%

What increase is justified today

Price setJustified todayRange
6 months ago+11.3%+6.9% to +15.8%
12 months ago+15.8%+9.7% to +21.9%
24 months ago+8.7%+3.7% to +13.7%

What producers charged

Producer price indexLatest3 months12 months24 months
Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Austria · Manufacture of rubber and plastic products (ESPPIC22AT, Index, 2021=100)113.8 (2026-09)−1.0%+6.3%+4.3%

Sources

  • Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, AT)
  • Plastics and rubber in primary forms (wholesale prices Austria) (Statistik Austria:467613, statistik_austria)
  • Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Austria (ESELECIDAT, eurostat)
  • Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Austria · Manufacturing (ESLCICAT, eurostat)
  • Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Austria · Manufacture of rubber and plastic products (ESPPIC22AT, eurostat)

Materials 65%, labour 21%, energy 2% of the cost.

Cost structure

NACE2 C22.29 · Data 2026-09

ElementShareBasis
Materials65%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, NL)
Labour21%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, NL)
Energy2%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, NL)
Other12%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, NL)

What each driver did

DriverShareSeries3 months12 months24 months
electricity2%Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Netherlands (ESELECIDNL)—−5.2%—
labour costs21%Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Netherlands · Manufacturing (ESLCICNL)—+2.1%—
producer prices (overhead and margin)12%Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Netherlands · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229NL)+1.6%+9.4%+10.7%

What increase is justified today

Price setJustified todayRange
6 months agoCan't tell: the index data doesn't reach back to 2026-03 for most of this item's cost; give a later old price date—
12 months agoCan't tell: the index data doesn't reach back to 2025-09 for most of this item's cost; give a later old price date—
24 months agoCan't tell: the index data doesn't reach back to 2024-09 for most of this item's cost; give a later old price date—

What producers charged

Producer price indexLatest3 months12 months24 months
Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Netherlands · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229NL, Index, 2021=100)131.9 (2026-09)+1.6%+9.4%+10.7%

Sources

  • Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, NL)
  • Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Netherlands (ESELECIDNL, eurostat)
  • Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Netherlands · Manufacturing (ESLCICNL, eurostat)
  • Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Netherlands · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229NL, eurostat)

Materials 69%, labour 19%, energy 1% of the cost. A price set 12 months ago justifies about +10.4% today (+6.5% to +14.4%).

Cost structure

NACE2 C22.29 · Data 2026-09

ElementShareBasis
Materials69%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, IT)
Labour19%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, IT)
Energy1%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, IT)
Other12%Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, IT)

What each driver did

DriverShareSeries3 months12 months24 months
plastic resins69%Manufacture of plastics in primary forms (producer prices Italy) (Eurostat:IT-C2016)−1.0%+13.8%+8.9%
electricity1%Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Italy (ESELECIDIT)—−2.4%—
labour costs19%Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Italy · Manufacturing (ESLCICIT)—+1.8%—
producer prices (overhead and margin)12%Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Italy · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229IT)+0.1%+4.9%+4.3%

What increase is justified today

Price setJustified todayRange
6 months ago+10.3%+6.4% to +14.3%
12 months ago+10.4%+6.5% to +14.4%
24 months ago+6.7%+3.2% to +10.2%

What producers charged

Producer price indexLatest3 months12 months24 months
Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Italy · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229IT, Index, 2021=100)117.8 (2026-09)+0.1%+4.9%+4.3%

Sources

  • Eurostat structural business statistics 2024 (NACE C22.29, IT)
  • Manufacture of plastics in primary forms (producer prices Italy) (Eurostat:IT-C2016, eurostat)
  • Electricity prices for non-household consumers - bi-annual data · Electricity · Consumption from 2 000 MWh to 19 999 MWh - band ID · Kilowatt-hour · Excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies · Euro · Italy (ESELECIDIT, eurostat)
  • Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, quarterly data · Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data · Index, 2020=100 · Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) · Italy · Manufacturing (ESLCICIT, eurostat)
  • Producer prices in industry, total - monthly data · Producer prices · Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data) · Index, 2021=100 · Italy · Manufacture of other plastic products (ESPPIC2229IT, eurostat)

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Cost structure
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Method

The cost structure splits what producers in this industry spend into materials, labour, energy and the rest, from public statistics where they exist and labelled as an estimate where they don't. Each driver is a public index. A justified increase is each share times its driver's move since the old price, summed, with a range for how sure the shares are. The producer price index shows what producers actually charged over the same time.

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